@article {qin2017ultrafast,
	title = {Ultrafast Nanofiltration through Large-Area Single-layered Graphene Membranes},
	journal = {ACS Applied Materials \& Interfaces},
	volume = {9},
	number = {11},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {9239{\textendash}9244},
	publisher = {American Chemical Society},
	abstract = {
	Perforated single-layered graphene has demonstrated selectivity and flux that is orders of magnitude greater than state-of-the-art polymer membranes. However, only individual graphene sheets with sizes up to tens of micrometers have been successfully fabricated for pressurized permeation studies. Scaling-up and reinforcement of these atomic membranes with minimum cracks and pinholes remains a major hurdle for practical applications. We develop a large-area in situ, phase-inversion casting technique to create 63 cm2\&nbsp;high-quality single-layered perforated graphene membranes for ultrafast nanofiltration that can operate at pressures up to 50 bar. This result demonstrates the feasibility of our technique for creating robust large-area, high quality, single-layered graphene and its potential use as a pressurized nanofiltration membrane.

},
	url = {https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsami.7b00504},
	author = {Qin, Yanzhe and Hu, Yongyou and Koehler, Stephan A. and Cai, Liheng and Wen, Junjie and Tan, Xiaojun and Xu, Weiwei L and Sheng, Qian and Hou, Xu and Xue, Jianming and others}
}
